📅 Seasonal care
🌱 Complete guide
📅 In brief — the 4 seasonal rules
Winter (Nov–Feb): watering reduced by 50–70%, no fertilizer · Spring (Mar–Apr): repotting + resume fertilizing · Summer (Jun–Aug): frequent watering, protection from direct sun · Autumn (Sep–Oct): gradual reduction, stop fertilizing
Taking care of indoor plants isn’t something you improvise: each season brings its own specific needs. This month-by-month calendar guides you on watering, repotting, fertilizing, and pruning — to go from plants that survive to plants that thrive.
Complete dormancy — drastically reduce watering and monitor air humidity.
In the heart of winter, your plants are in dormancy. Growth slows significantly or even stops for tropical species. Less water, no fertilizer, and increased attention to dry heating air.
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Reduced watering — Soil should dry out more between waterings. Always use the finger test.
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Monitor humidity — Heating dries the air. Mist tropical foliage, aiming for 40–50% relative humidity.
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Clean the leaves — Dust reduces photosynthesis. Wipe with a damp cloth every 2 weeks.
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Keep away from radiators — At least 1 meter distance to avoid drying out and leaf burns.
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No fertilizer — Fertilizing during full dormancy can burn roots. Resume in March.
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Group tropical plants — Creates a more humid microclimate beneficial for all.
End of dormancy — check for pests and plan March repotting.
The days are starting to get longer. Your plants remain dormant, but some early species are already showing signs of waking up. It's time to inspect and plan for the upcoming growing season.
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Maintain winter watering — Still reduced. Soil should dry between waterings.
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Check for pests — Dry air favors red spider mites and scale insects. Inspect the undersides of leaves.
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Plan repotting — Identify cramped plants for March-April. Prepare soil and new pots.
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Move closer to windows — Maximize the gently increasing natural light.
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Remove dead parts — Dry leaves and stems to prepare for growth resumption.
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First signs of awakening — Some Calathea, Philodendron, or Monstera may show new shoots.
The month for repotting and resuming fertilization — get ready for the growing season.
Spring is coming with renewed growth. Sap rises, new shoots appear — it’s the optimal window to repot and prepare your plants for a great season. Check our complete repotting guide to not miss anything.
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Repot cramped plants — Choose a pot 2–3 cm wider with suitable draining substrate.
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Increase watering gradually — Follow the growth resumption. Increase frequency by 20–30% compared to winter.
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Resume fertilizing — Once a month with a fertilizer diluted to 50%.
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Prune to stimulate — Cut back overly long stems to encourage branching and compact growth.
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Propagate — Cuttings root easily in spring. The perfect time to multiply your favorite plants.
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Prepare for spring — Check out our guide essential steps for February-March.
🪴 Repotting: when and how?
Signs it's time: roots coming out of the holes, substrate drying unusually fast, slowed growth. See the complete repotting guide.
Growth accelerates — increase watering and fertilize every 2–3 weeks.
Your plants are producing new leaves, some are starting to flower. It’s a dynamic period that requires more attention — and the first spring blooms appear.
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Water more regularly — Soil dries faster with active growth. Check 2–3 times a week.
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Fertilize twice a month — Plants need nutrients to support their growth. Balanced NPK fertilizer.
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Finish repotting — Last chance before summer. After May, repotting stresses plants in full growth.
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Air out — Open windows to refresh the air (beware of cold drafts).
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Stake climbing plants — Support new shoots of Monstera, Philodendron, and climbing plants.
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Watch the flowering — See which plants bloom in spring.
Full growth — generous watering and bi-monthly fertilizing are essential.
Your plants are thriving! Light is optimal, temperatures are pleasant. It’s the peak of the growing season — take the opportunity to propagate, stake, and observe.
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Generous watering — Check 2–3 times a week depending on species. Plants in full growth need plenty of water.
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Fertilize twice a month — Peak fertilization season. Complete fertilizer guide.
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Take outside to the balcony — For species that tolerate it: gradual acclimation, first in shade for 3–5 days, then partial shade.
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Pinch stems — To encourage branching and a compact shape. Pinch the tips of main stems.
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Watch for pests — Aphids and scale insects also thrive in spring. Inspect regularly.
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Latest cuttings — Perfect time to propagate before the summer heat.
Summer begins — protect from direct sunlight and increase watering.
Temperatures are rising. Beware of heat stress and direct sun that can burn delicate leaves — behind glass, light intensity can exceed the tolerance threshold of most tropicals. See our light and humidity guide to find the right balance.
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Water more frequently — Heat speeds up evaporation. Some plants may need watering every 2 days.
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Protect from direct midday sun — Curtains or relocation to avoid leaf burns between 11 a.m. and 4 p.m.
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Mist the foliage — Early morning or evening, never in direct sun.
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Fertilize twice a month — Maintain nutrient supply to support summer growth.
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Empty saucers — Never leave standing water: risk of root rot in summer.
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Monitor outdoor plants — They dry out very quickly. Check substrate moisture daily.
Hottest month — daily watering and shade are essential.
July can be tough on your plants. Extra vigilance is needed, especially for small pots that dry out quickly.
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Water daily if needed — Especially small pots and outdoor plants. Test morning and evening during heatwaves.
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Create shade — Blinds, curtains to filter intense sun from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Move sensitive plants away from south-facing windows.
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Soak thirsty plants — Dip the pot for 10–15 minutes in water to fully rehydrate a dried-out substrate.
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Fertilize twice a month — Plants consume a lot of nutrients in summer.
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Air out early in the morning — Take advantage of the coolness from 6–8 a.m. to refresh the air without thermal shock.
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Watch for signs of stress — Soft, curled, or burnt leaves = too much sun or not enough water. See the diagnosis guide.
End of summer — last intensive fertilization and back-to-season preparation.
The heat persists but the days shorten imperceptibly. It’s time to prepare for the return of outdoor plants and anticipate the autumn transition.
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Maintain summer watering — Temperatures remain high until the end of August.
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Last intensive fertilization — End of August = last dose of complete fertilizer before the autumn reduction.
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Prepare for bringing outdoor plants inside — Identify plants to bring in early September. Inspect for possible pests.
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Last cuttings — They will have time to root before autumn.
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Clean damaged parts — Remove leaves burned by heat. Prepare for the transition.
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Anticipate autumn — Note plants that suffered to adjust their conditions for bringing inside.
Transition month — bring plants inside and gradually reduce watering.
Autumn settles in. Temperatures drop, light decreases. Bring outdoor plants inside before nights get cold, and prepare your plants for the cold season. Our guide indoor plants in winter will guide you next.
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Bring inside before cool nights — As soon as night temperatures drop below 10–12 °C. Acclimate gradually.
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Gradually reduce watering — Cut frequency by 20–30% compared to summer.
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Space out fertilizing — Reduce to once a month maximum. Plants slow their metabolism.
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Inspect brought-in plants — They may carry pests. Inspect carefully before final placement.
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Deep clean — Warm shower to remove dust and pests. Also clean pots and saucers.
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Warm up the interior — Get inspired by our guide autumn plant inspirations.
Entering slowdown — stop fertilizing and reduce watering.
Growth slows down significantly. Plants prepare for winter dormancy. Set them up comfortably for winter — maximum light, away from radiators.
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Further reduce watering — The soil should stay slightly moist, never soggy.
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Stop fertilizing — Last dose at the beginning of October, then stop until March.
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Optimize winter light — Move plants closer to windows. Every ray counts in autumn.
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Monitor humidity — Heating is restarting. Prepare humidifiers or trays of clay pebbles.
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Lightly prune — Remove only dead or diseased parts.
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Monitor light and humidity — The two most important factors to get through winter.
Complete vegetative rest — minimal watering and disease monitoring.
Your plants enter vegetative rest. Growth is almost zero, water and nutrient needs minimal. The main enemy: dry heating air combined with lack of light.
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Minimal watering — Only when soil is dry 3–4 cm deep. Finger test required.
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No fertilizer — Fertilizing in November can burn roots. Resume in March.
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Ambient humidity — Regular misting or humidifier. Aim for 40–50% relative humidity.
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Clean leaves — To optimize capture of scarce light. Dust every 2 weeks.
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Watch for diseases — Humidity + lack of light = risk of fungi. Air out regularly.
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Space out plants — Good air circulation reduces fungal risk.
Complete rest — leave your plants alone, observe, and plan.
Full winter rest. Your plants save their energy. It’s time to leave them alone, observe, and anticipate the coming growing season. And also to think about plant gifts for the holidays.
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Very infrequent watering — Every 2–3 weeks depending on the species. Zamioculcas can go 4 weeks without water.
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Maintain humidity — Spraying or humidifier to compensate for dry heating air.
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Avoid temperature shocks — Keep plants away from open windows and front doors.
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Observe and adjust — Admire your plants and spot signs of stress to adjust if needed.
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Plan for the next year — Note your wishes for new plants in spring.
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Gift idea — Discover our guide to giving a plant in winter or our ready-to-gift plants collection.
📋 Monthly task summary table
| Month | Watering | Fertilizing | Repotting | Pruning |
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| 🌨️ January | Reduced | No | No | Cleaning |
| ❄️ February | Reduced | No | No | Cleaning |
| 🌱 March | Increase | 1×/month | Yes ✓ | Stimulation |
| 🌸 April | Regular | 2×/month | Yes ✓ | Light |
| 🌿 May | Generous | 2×/month | No | Pinching |
| ☀️ June | Frequent | 2×/month | No | Maintenance |
| 🌞 July | Daily | 2×/month | No | Maintenance |
| 🌾 August | Frequent | 2×/month | No | Cleaning |
| 🍂 September | Reduce | 1×/month | No | Cleaning |
| 🍁 October | Reduced | Stop | No | Light |
| 🌫️ November | Minimal | No | No | Cleaning |
| 🎄 December | Minimal | No | No | Observation |
Indoor plants
Plants selected for apartment living
All our plants come with a care sheet tailored to your space and the season.
❓ Frequently asked questions about annual care
Every 2 to 3 years for medium-growth species, every year for fast growers like Monstera or Pothos. The best time: March-April, at the start of growth resumption. Signs it’s time: roots coming out of drainage holes, soil drying very quickly, slowed growth. See the complete repotting guide.
Stop fertilizing at the end of October and resume only in March. During winter (November to February), plants are dormant — fertilizing can burn the roots. The active period runs from April to September, peaking in May-June-July. See the complete fertilizer guide.
The finger test is the most reliable method: insert your index finger 2–3 cm into the soil. Dry = water. Still moist = wait. For zamioculcas or sansevieria, let it dry out completely. For tropical plants like Calathea, maintain constant humidity without soaking.
Avoid major pruning in winter. Just remove dead or yellowed leaves and dry stems. The real stimulating pruning is done in March-April, when growth resumes. Pruning during full dormancy weakens the plant, which lacks the energy to heal.
It’s essential. In winter (November–February), reduce watering by 50 to 70% compared to summer. In spring (March–May), increase gradually. In summer (June–August), water generously and frequently. In autumn (September–October), reduce again. Always adjust based on room temperature and air humidity. See the complete watering guide.
The zamioculcas, sansevieria, aloe vera, and aspidistra. These plants tolerate missed watering, low light, and only need repotting every 3 to 4 years. Perfect for beginners. See our easy-care plants collection.
Heating dries the air and stresses tropical plants. Solutions: group your plants to create a humid microclimate, place water trays near radiators, mist leaves 2 to 3 times a week (never in the evening), use a humidifier, or set pots on trays of moist clay pebbles. Calathea and ferns are especially sensitive.
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Robust plants selected for apartment living, delivered directly to your door with their care sheet.
